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How to Use HD-150

If the basement walls and floor are moist or wet due to water seepage through the pores of the concrete, then HD-150 can simply be applied with a brush to the concrete surfaces. However, if water seepage is occurring through construction joints (where the floor and walls meet), cracks or other defects, then these areas must be repaired prior to applying the HD-150 coating.




A. WATERPROOFING CRACKS & JOINTS

B. BRUSH APPLICATION OF HI-DRY

C. LIMITATIONS

D. WARRANTY




A. WATERPROOFING CRACKS AND JOINTS


[Illustration - prep01.gif] 1. Chisel or chip out a rectangular "U" shaped groove (not "V" shaped) along crack or construction joint. For best results, groove should be approximately 1" wide by 1½" deep. Remove all loose debris from groove by flushing with water and scrubbing with a stiff bristle brush.


Prep02.gif2. Fill groove with Xypex Patch'n Plug or other fast-setting hydraulic cement compound available at building supply stores (to enhance its waterproofing characteristics blend 2 parts hydraulic cement with 1 part HD-150).



App01.gif3. Apply HD-150 coating over the repaired area and to the concrete surface in accordance with directions below.

 

 




B. BRUSH APPLICATION OF HI-DRY

Once leaky cracks and construction joints have been repaired, the waterproofing of walls and/or floor can be undertaken by applying a slurry coat of HD-150 to the concrete surface. To ensure best possible results, follow the application instructions carefully (detailed application procedures can also be found inside the container). Coverage for one coat is approximately 6 sq. ft. per lb.

1. Surface Preparation

Prep03.gifA clean, open-pore surface is required. Remove any substance (e.g. dirt, oil, paint etc.) that could prevent the penetration of HD-150's crystalline growth deep within the pores and capillary tracts of the concrete or concrete block. Smooth steel-trowelled concrete (e.g. some floors) must be roughened or etched to provide proper "tooth and suction" for the HD-150 treatment.

2. Wetting the Concrete

Prep04.gifMoisture is also required for HD150's chemical ingredients to penetrate and crystallize deep within the pores of the concrete. Therefore, dry concrete must be thoroughly saturated (soaked) with clean water before application of the HD-150 coating. This can be accomplished by spraying with a hose or garden sprayer, or by filling a pail with water and brushing the water onto the concrete surface. Excess surface water should be removed prior to application.

3. Mixing

[Illustration - mix01.gif] Mix 5 parts HD-150 powder with 2 parts clean water (by volume) until a thick creamy consistency is obtained (a paddle mixer on a slow speed drill may be used for larger batches). Mix only as much as can be applied in 10-15 minutes. If mix starts to set, agitate briefly but do not add more water. Protect hands with rubber gloves.

4. Application

App01.gifApply slurry mixture with a thick nylon bristle brush (cement brush) or push broom for large horizontal surfaces. The mixture must be uniformly applied and should have a thickness of 1/16" (1.25 mm). When a second coat is required (e.g. concrete block walls), it should be applied after the first coat has set but is still "green" (less than 48 hours). Light pre-watering between coats may be necessary due to premature drying. HD-150 cannot be applied outdoors in rain or freezing weather (see Limitations).

5. Curing

Cur01.gifThe curing process is important for the growth of the crystalline formation and proper hardening of the coating. Curing should begin after the coating reaches an initial set and begins to dry (normally 1-2 hours). Cure by spraying the coating with a fine mist of water or apply water from a pail with an applicator brush. Under most conditions it is sufficient to dampen the HD-150 treatment three to four times a day for 2-3 days. Care must be taken to prevent puddling of water over the HD-150 on floor applications. In cool, damp conditions, water curing of the coating may not be necessary. In very cool, damp conditions with poor air circulation, it may be necessary to circulate warm air with a fan to assist hardening of the coating.

 

C. LIMITATIONS

  • HD-150 cannot be applied over paint or other coatings. It must be applied to bare concrete only.

  • When using HD-150 in temperatures above 75F (25C), care must be taken to prevent premature drying of the HD-150 treatment (i.e. when curing, more than three sprayings per day may be required). HD-150 must not be applied in temperatures below 35F (3C) or if temperatures are expected to fall below that level within a 48 hour period.

  • The HD-150 coating cannot not be submerged under water for 12 days after application (including curing period). Therefore, ponds and water tanks should not be filled for at least 12 days.

  • Where strong hydrostatic pressures exist, it may be necessary to apply more than one coat of HD-150. Also, concrete block can vary widely in quality, porosity and cement content. Therefore, more than one coat may be required for concrete block applications.


D. WARRANTY



 

 

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