How to
Use HD-150
If the basement
walls and floor are moist or wet due to water seepage through the
pores of the concrete, then HD-150 can simply be applied with a brush
to the concrete surfaces. However, if water seepage is occurring through
construction joints (where the floor and walls meet), cracks or other
defects, then these areas must be repaired prior to applying the HD-150
coating.
A. WATERPROOFING CRACKS & JOINTS
B. BRUSH
APPLICATION OF HI-DRY
C. LIMITATIONS
D. WARRANTY
A. WATERPROOFING CRACKS AND JOINTS
1.
Chisel or chip out a rectangular "U" shaped groove (not "V" shaped)
along crack or construction joint. For best results, groove should
be approximately 1" wide by 1½" deep. Remove
all loose debris from groove by flushing with water and scrubbing
with a stiff bristle brush.
2.
Fill groove with Xypex Patch'n Plug or other fast-setting hydraulic
cement compound available at building supply stores (to enhance its
waterproofing characteristics blend 2 parts hydraulic cement with
1 part HD-150).
3.
Apply HD-150 coating over the repaired area and to the concrete surface
in accordance with directions below.
B.
BRUSH APPLICATION OF HI-DRY
Once leaky
cracks and construction joints have been repaired, the waterproofing
of walls and/or floor can be undertaken by applying a slurry coat
of HD-150 to the concrete surface. To ensure best possible results,
follow the application instructions carefully (detailed application
procedures can also be found inside the container). Coverage for one
coat is approximately 6 sq. ft. per lb.
1.
Surface Preparation
A
clean, open-pore surface is required. Remove any substance (e.g. dirt,
oil, paint etc.) that could prevent the penetration of HD-150's crystalline
growth deep within the pores and capillary tracts of the concrete
or concrete block. Smooth steel-trowelled concrete (e.g. some floors)
must be roughened or etched to provide proper "tooth and suction"
for the HD-150 treatment.
2.
Wetting the Concrete
Moisture
is also required for HD150's chemical ingredients to penetrate and
crystallize deep within the pores of the concrete. Therefore, dry
concrete must be thoroughly saturated (soaked) with clean water before
application of the HD-150 coating. This can be accomplished by spraying
with a hose or garden sprayer, or by filling a pail with water and
brushing the water onto the concrete surface. Excess surface water
should be removed prior to application.
3.
Mixing
Mix
5 parts HD-150 powder with 2 parts clean water (by volume) until a
thick creamy consistency is obtained (a paddle mixer on a slow speed
drill may be used for larger batches). Mix only as much as can be
applied in 10-15 minutes. If mix starts to set, agitate briefly but
do not add more water. Protect hands with rubber gloves.
4.
Application
Apply
slurry mixture with a thick nylon bristle brush (cement brush) or
push broom for large horizontal surfaces. The mixture must be uniformly
applied and should have a thickness of 1/16" (1.25 mm). When a second
coat is required (e.g. concrete block walls), it should be applied
after the first coat has set but is still "green" (less than 48 hours).
Light pre-watering between coats may be necessary due to premature
drying. HD-150 cannot be applied outdoors in rain or freezing weather
(see Limitations).
5.
Curing
The
curing process is important for the growth of the crystalline formation
and proper hardening of the coating. Curing should begin after the
coating reaches an initial set and begins to dry (normally 1-2 hours).
Cure by spraying the coating with a fine mist of water or apply water
from a pail with an applicator brush. Under most conditions it is
sufficient to dampen the HD-150 treatment three to four times a day
for 2-3 days. Care
must be taken to prevent puddling of water over the HD-150 on floor
applications. In cool, damp conditions, water curing of the coating
may not be necessary. In very cool, damp conditions with poor air
circulation, it may be necessary to circulate warm air with a fan
to assist hardening of the coating.
C.
LIMITATIONS